2019-08-19 15:01:07 3512浏览
今天千锋扣丁学堂Java培训老师给大家分享一篇关于Springboot停止服务方法的详细介绍,首先在使用Springboot的时候,都要涉及到服务的停止和启动,当我们停止服务的时候,很多时候大家都是kill-9直接把程序进程杀掉,这样程序不会执行优雅的关闭。而且一些没有执行完的程序就会直接退出。
<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId> </dependency>
server.port=3333management.endpoint.shutdown.enabled=true management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=shutdown
package com.hqs.springboot.shutdowndemo.bean;
import javax.annotation.PreDestroy;
/**
* @author huangqingshi
* @Date 2019-08-17
*/
public class TerminateBean {
@PreDestroy
public void preDestroy() {
System.out.println("TerminalBean is destroyed");
}
}
package com.hqs.springboot.shutdowndemo.config;
import com.hqs.springboot.shutdowndemo.bean.TerminateBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
/**
* @author huangqingshi
* @Date 2019-08-17
*/
@Configuration
public class ShutDownConfig {
@Bean
public TerminateBean getTerminateBean() {
return new TerminateBean();
}
}
curl -X POST http://localhost:3333/actuator/shutdown
/* method 2: use ctx.close to shutdown all application context */
ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = SpringApplication.run(ShutdowndemoApplication.class, args);
try {
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(10);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
ctx.close();
/* method 3 : generate a pid in a specified path, while use command to shutdown pid :
'cat /Users/huangqingshi/app.pid | xargs kill' */
SpringApplication application = new SpringApplication(ShutdowndemoApplication.class);
application.addListeners(new ApplicationPidFileWriter("/Users/huangqingshi/app.pid"));
application.run();
/* method 4: exit this application using static method */ ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = SpringApplication.run(ShutdowndemoApplication.class, args); exitApplication(ctx);
public static void exitApplication(ConfigurableApplicationContext context) {
int exitCode = SpringApplication.exit(context, (ExitCodeGenerator) () -> 0);
System.exit(exitCode);
}
第五种方法,自己写一个Controller,然后将自己写好的Controller获取到程序的context,然后调用自己配置的Controller方法退出程序。通过调用自己写的/shutDownContext方法关闭程序:curl-XPOSThttp://localhost:3333/shutDownContext。
package com.hqs.springboot.shutdowndemo.controller;
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
/**
* @author huangqingshi
* @Date 2019-08-17
*/
@RestController
public class ShutDownController implements ApplicationContextAware {
private ApplicationContext context;
@PostMapping("/shutDownContext")
public String shutDownContext() {
ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = (ConfigurableApplicationContext) context;
ctx.close();
return "context is shutdown";
}
@GetMapping("/")
public String getIndex() {
return "OK";
}
@Override
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
context = applicationContext;
}
}
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